Annals of Clinical Microbiology, The official Journal of the Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology

6

Weeks in Review

4

Weeks to Publication
Indexed in KCI, KoreaMed, Synapse, DOAJ
Open Access, Peer Reviewed
pISSN 2288-0585 eISSN 2288-6850

Search Results for: Si Hyun Kim

Antibiotic resistance patterns of pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from southeastern Korean patients with acute diarrhea from October 2023 to June 2024: a cross-sectional surveillance study

Original article Suyeon Jo, Byoungkuk Kim, Boyeong Kwon, Kwanghyun Kim, Minhyeok Kim, Kihyung Park Department of Laboratory Medicine, Seegene Medical Foundation, Busan, Korea Correspondence to Suyeon Jo E-mail: freedom96@naver.com; Kihyung Park E-mail: p0413@mf.seegene.com Ann Clin Microbiol 2026;29(1):4. https://doi.org/10.5145/ACM.2026.29.1.4Received on 12 January 2026, Revised on 26 February 2026, Accepted on 27 February 2026, Published on 11 March 2026.Copyright © Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology.This is an Open Access article which is freely available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Abstract Background: Pathogenic Escherichia coli (PEC) is a leading cause of acute diarrhea worldwide. With increasing antibiotic use, antimicrobial resistance in PEC has become a significant public health concern. In this study, we investigated the distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of PEC isolated from patients with acute diarrhea in the Busan and Gyeongnam regions of South Korea. Methods: In this retrospective cross-sectional laboratory-based study, 272 PCR-positive residual

Read More »

Drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium avium complex using the SLOMYCO test-system: a diagnostic accuracy study

Original article Jeong Su Park1*, Kyu-Hwa Hur2*, Woo Jin Shin1, Hyunji Kim1, Dong Woo Shin1, Kyoung Un Park1 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Korea*These authors contributed equally to this work. Correspondence to Jeong Su Park, E-mail: mdmicrobe@gmail.com Ann Clin Microbiol 2025;28(4):24. https://doi.org/10.5145/ACM.2025.28.4.5Received on 12 November 2025, Revised on 10 December 2025, Accepted on 10 December 2025, Published on 20 December 2025.Copyright © Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology.This is an Open Access article which is freely available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Abstract Background: Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) is a major cause of pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial disease; however, treatment outcomes remain suboptimal. Phenotypic drug susceptibility testing (DST) is conditionally recommended; however, conventional broth microdilution is labor-intensive. The Sensititre SLOMYCO® panel offers a standardized platform for DST

Read More »

Prevalence and molecular characteristics of β-lactam resistance in non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae isolates in Korea

Original article Eun-Young Kim1, Yeon Chan Choi1, Hyeon Jin Choi1, Si Hyun Kim2, Jihyun Cho3, Seok Hoon Jeong4, Dokyun Kim4, Hyun Soo Kim5, Soo Hyun Kim6, Young Ah Kim7, Young Ree Kim8, Nam Hee Ryoo9, Jong Hee Shin6, Kyeong Seob Shin10, Young Uh11, Jeong Hwan Shin1 1Department of Laboratory Medicine and Paik Institute for Clinical Research, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea2Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, Inje University, Gimhae, Korea.3Department of Laboratory Medicine, Wonkwang University Medical School, Iksan, Korea4Department of Laboratory Medicine and Research Institute of Bacterial Resistance, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea5Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hwaseong, Korea6Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea7Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea8Department of Laboratory Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Korea9Department of Laboratory Medicine, Keimyung University School

Read More »

Principles and clinical applications of interferon-gamma release assays in latent tuberculosis diagnosis

Review article Ha-eun Cho1, Young Jin Kim2 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea Correspondence to Young Jin Kim, E-mail: khmclab@gmail.com Ann Clin Microbiol 2025;28(3):17. https://doi.org/10.5145/ACM.2025.28.3.6Received on 7 July 2025, Revised on 4 September 2025, Accepted on 4 September 2025, Published on 20 September 2025.Copyright © Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology.This is an Open Access article which is freely available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Abstract Latent tuberculosis infection refers to a state in which an individual is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis but shows no clinical symptoms. The World Health Organization estimates that 23-25% of the global population has LTBI, which poses a significant public health challenge owing to the risk of progression to active TB. Diagnosis of LTBI involves tests, such as the tuberculin skin test

Read More »

Complete genome analysis of representative methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical strains prevalent in Korea during 2014-2017

Original article Harshad Lade1*, Tae-Im Kim1*, Jung-Min Kim1, Yong-Kyun Kim2, Kibum Jeon3, Hyun Soo Kim4, Han-Sung Kim5, Wonkeun Song6, Jae-Seok Kim1 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Sahmyook Medical Center, Seoul, Korea3Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea4Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hwaseong, Korea5Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea6Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea *These authors contributed equally to this work. Correspondence to Jae-Seok Kim, E-mail: jaeseok@kdh.or.kr Ann Clin Microbiol 2025;28(3):15. https://doi.org/10.5145/ACM.2025.28.3.4Received on 23 May 2025, Revised on 20 June 2025, Accepted on 30 June 2025, Published on 10 September 2025.Copyright © Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology.This is an Open Access article which

Read More »

Infection control and re-emergence of pertussis in South Korea (secondary publication)

Review article Hyun Joo Jung Department of Pediatrics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Ajou University Hospital, Suwon, Korea Correspondence to Hyun Joo Jung, E-mail: free1109@ajou.ac.kr This article is a secondary publication of the original work published in Korean in the Korean Journal of Healthcare-associated Infection Control and Prevention (2024;29(2):110–115, https://doi.org/10.14192/kjicp.2024.29.2.110). This English version has been translated and published in Annals of Clinical Microbiology with the permission of the editors of both the Korean Journal of Healthcare-associated Infection Control and Prevention and the Annals of Clinical Microbiology. This secondary publication complies with the conditions set forth in the “Recommendations for the Conduct, Reporting, Editing, and Publication of Scholarly Work in Medical Journals” by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), and serves to enhance accessibility and value by making the content available to a broader international readership through English translation. Ann Clin Microbiol 2025;28(2):8. https://doi.org/10.5145/ACM.2025.28.2.2Received on 15 May 2025, Revised

Read More »

Identification of Cardiobacterium valvarum: shedding light on infective endocarditis diagnosis

Letter to the editor Junghyeon Yun1, Jung-Hyun Byun1, Yonggeun Cho2 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju, Korea2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea Correspondence to Jung-Hyun Byun, E-mail: microbyun@gmail.com Ann Clin Microbiol 2025;28(1):4. https://doi.org/10.5145/ACM.2025.28.1.4Received on 16 January 2025, Revised on 24 February 2025, Accepted on 10 March 2025, Published on 20 March 2025.Copyright © Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology.This is an Open Access article which is freely available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Dear Editor, The genus Cardiobacterium is a fastidious, Gram-negative bacillus (coccobacillus) belonging to the HACEK group (Haemophilus species excluding H. inf luenzae, Aggregatibacter, Cardiobacterium, Eikenella, and Kingella). A total of 399 cases of infective endocarditis caused by HACEK species have been reported, accounting for approximately 3% of all endocarditis cases [1]. Cardiobacterium valvarum was first identified in a patient with

Read More »

Current epidemiology and implication for microbiological diagnosis of cryptococcal infections in Korea

Review article Myeong Hee Kim Department of Laboratory Medicine, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine and Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea Corresponding to Myeong Hee Kim, E-mail: meikim96@hanmail.net Ann Clin Microbiol 2024;27(4):257-265. https://doi.org/10.5145/ACM.2024.27.4.5Received on 7 October 2024, Revised on 12 November 2024, Accepted on 14 November 2024, Published on 20 December 2024.Copyright © Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology.This is an Open Access article which is freely available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Abstract Cryptococcosis is a major invasive fungal infection affecting both immunocompromised and immunocompetent hosts worldwide and is mainly caused by Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii. C. neoformans accounts for 90% of all infections and primarily causes central nervous system infections. Although C. gattii is primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions, infections have recently been reported in temperate areas such as Korea. Genetic studies in Korea indicated that most

Read More »

A Case Report of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Fungemia in a Premature Infant Following Probiotic Treatment

Case report Jaewoong Lee1, Hyunjung Kim1, Hae Kyung Lee1, Yeon-Joon Park2 Department of Laboratory Medicine, 1Uijeongbu St. Mary’s Hospital, Uijeongbu, 2Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea Corresponding to Hae Kyung Lee, E-mail: hkl@catholic.ac.kr Ann Clin Microbiol 2020;23(3):155-158. https://doi.org/10.5145/ACM.2020.23.3.5Received on 14 July 2020, Revised on 6 August 2020, Accepted on 6 August 2020, Published on 20 September 2020.Copyright © Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology. Abstract Probiotics are used to restore and maintain the healthy intestinal microflora. Although Saccharomyces cerevisiae (SC) is considered as a non-pathogenic yeast, administration of SC as a probiotic is associated with a rare cause of fungemia in immunocompromised patients with central venous catheter insertion. We encountered a case of SC fungemia in a premature infant who presented with respiratory distress syndrome and had undergone central venous catheterization. Keywords Central venous catheter, Fungemia, Premature birth , Probiotics, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Probiotics are live

Read More »

Frequency of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Among M. tuberculosis Complex Strains Isolated from Clinical Specimen

Original article Hyunmi Cho1, Jong-Bae Kim2, Young Uh1 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, 2Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, Yonsei University, Wonju, Korea Corresponding to Young Uh, E-mail: u931018@yonsei.ac.kr Ann Clin Microbiol 2020;23(1):21-31. https://doi.org/10.5145/ACM.2020.23.1.21Received on 12 June 2019, Revised on 19 August 2019, Accepted on 19 August 2019, Published on 20 March 2019.Copyright © Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology. Abstract Background: Rapid and accurate detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is of primary importance for infection control and selection of anti-tuberculosis drugs. However, most clinical laboratories report MTB complex (MTC) without reporting MTB because MTC comprising MTB, Mycobacterium bovis, Mycobacterium africanum, Mycobacterium microti, Mycobacterium capraei and Mycobacterium pinnipedii have 99.9% similarity at the nucleotide level and identical 16S rRNA sequences. This study was conducted to analyze the species frequency of MTC isolates obtained from clinical specimen. Methods: Of

Read More »