Usefulness of a Disk Method for Detection of Hippurate Hydrolysis by Campylobacter jejuni
Original article PDF Young Uh, Soon Duk Park, Hyun Mi Cho, Hyeun Gyeo Lee, An Suk Jeoung, Mi Kyung Lee, and Kap Jun Yoon Department of Clinical Pathology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea Corresponding to Young Uh, E-mail: u931018@wonju.yonsei.ac.kr Ann Clin Microbiol 2002;5(1):42-46.Copyright © Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology. Abstract Background: The test for hippurate hydrolysis is critical for differentiation of C. jejuni and other thermophilic Campylobacter species. So, we evaluated the disk method for detection of hippurate hydrolysis by C. jejuni. Methods: Twenty-eight Campylobacter species isolated from stool culture were simultaneously tested with disk method for detection of hippurate hydrolysis and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for hippuricase specific gene. Disk method was tested with difference in incubation time (2 hours vs. 4 hours), hippurate concentration (1%, 2%, and 4%), amount of ninhydrin (50 μL vs. 100 μL), and inoculation method (colony vs. suspension of organism adjusted by turbidity), finally, 24 types of disk